Locations of configuration and log files of major components

February 12, 2019
  • Locations of configuration and log files of major components
    • SSL certificate
    • Postfix
      • Main config files:
      • Log files
    • Dovecot
      • Config files
      • Log files
    • Nginx
    • PHP
    • OpenLDAP
    • MySQL, MariaDB
    • Roundcube webmail
    • Amavisd
      • Main config files
      • Log files
    • SpamAssassin
    • Fail2ban
    • SOGo Groupware
    • mlmmjadmin
    • iRedAPD
    • iRedAdmin
    • Apache
    • Cluebringer

SSL certificate

The self-signed SSL certificate generated during iRedMail installation:
  • on RHEL/CentOS:
    • /etc/pki/tls/certs/iRedMail.crt
    • Private key: /etc/pki/tls/private/iRedMail.key
  • on Debian/Ubuntu:
    • /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail.crt
    • Private key: /etc/ssl/private/iRedMail.key
  • on FreeBSD:
    • /etc/ssl/certs/iRedMail.crt
    • Private key: /etc/ssl/private/iRedMail.key
  • on OpenBSD:
    • /etc/ssl/iRedMail.crt
    • Private key: /etc/ssl/iRedMail.key

Postfix

  • on Linux and OpenBSD, Postfix config files are placed under /etc/postfix/.
  • on FreeBSD, Postfix config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/postfix/.

Main config files:

  • main.cf: contains most configurations.
  • master.cf: contains transport related settings.
  • aliases: aliases for system accounts.
  • helo_access.pcre: PCRE regular expressions of HELO check rules.
  • ldap/*.cf: used to query mail accounts. LDAP backends only.
  • mysql/*.cf: used to query mail accounts. MySQL/MariaDB backends only.
  • pgsql/*.cf: used to query mail accounts. PostgreSQL backend only.

Log files

  • on RHEL/CentOS, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, it's /var/log/maillog.
  • on Debian, Ubuntu, it's /var/log/mail.log.

Dovecot

  • on Linux and OpenBSD, Dovecot config files are placed under /etc/dovecot/.
  • on FreeBSD, Dovecot config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/dovecot/.

Config files

Main config file is dovecot.conf. It contains most configurations.
Additional config files under /etc/dovecot/:
  • dovecot-ldap.conf: used to query mail users and passwords. LDAP backends only.
  • dovecot-mysql.conf: used to query mail users and passwords. MySQL/MariaDB backends only.
  • dovecot-pgsql.conf: used to query mail users and passwords. PostgreSQL backend only.
  • dovecot-used-quota.conf: used to store and query real-time per-user mailbox quota.
  • dovecot-share-folder.conf: used to store settings of shared IMAP mailboxes.
  • dovecot-master-users-password or dovecot-master-users: used to store Dovecot master user accounts.

Log files

  • /var/log/dovecot.log: main log file.
  • Since iRedMail-0.9.8, log files are under /var/log/dovecot/ directory.
  • Since iRedMail-0.9.6, on Linux:
    • /var/log/dovecot-imap.log: IMAP service related log.
    • /var/log/dovecot-pop3.log: POP3 service related log.
    • /var/log/dovecot-sieve.log: Managesieve service related log.
    • /var/log/dovecot-lda.log: Local mail delivery related log, including both sieve and LMTP.
  • In iRedMail-0.9.5 and earlier versions, all Linux and BSD system:
    • /var/log/dovecot-sieve.log: sieve LDA (Local Delivery Agent) related log. Mail delivery related log will be logged in this file. NOTE: on old iRedMail releases, it's /var/log/sieve.log.
    • /var/log/dovecot-lmtp.log: LMTP related log. Mail delivery (via LMTP) related log will be logged in this file. Note: there's no such file on iRedMail-0.8.6 and old iRedMail releases.

Nginx

  • On Linux and OpenBSD:
    • Nginx config files are placed under /etc/nginx/
    • uWSGI config files are placed under /etc/uwsgi/
  • On FreeBSD:
    • Nginx config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/nginx
    • Web applications are stored under /usr/local/www
    • uWSGI config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/uwsgi/
Main config files are nginx.conf and default.conf.
  • On Linux and FreeBSD: log files are placed under /var/log/nginx/.
  • On OpenBSD: log files are placed under /var/www/logs/ (same as Apache).

PHP

Main config file:
  • on RHEL/CentOS: it's /etc/php.ini
  • on Debian/Ubuntu:
    • If you're running Apache as web server:
      • If you're running PHP-5: it's /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini (Debian 8, Ubuntu 14.04)
      • If you're running PHP-7: it's /etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini (Ubuntu 16.04)
    • If you're running Nginx as web server: it's /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini.
      • If you're running PHP-5: it's /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini (Debian 8, Ubuntu 14.04)
      • If you're running PHP-7: it's /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini (Ubuntu 16.04)
  • on FreeBSD: it's /usr/local/etc/php.ini.
  • on OpenBSD: it's /etc/php-5.X.ini

OpenLDAP

Main config file:
  • on RHEL/CentOS: it's /etc/openldap/slapd.conf.
  • on Debian/Ubuntu: it's /etc/ldap/slapd.conf.
  • on FreeBSD: it's /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.conf.
  • on OpenBSD: it's /etc/openldap/slapd.conf.
Schema files are stored under schema/ directory (same directory as slapd.conf).
OpenLDAP is configured to log to /var/log/openldap.log by default, if it's empty, please check normal syslog log file /var/log/messages or /var/log/syslog instead.

MySQL, MariaDB

Main config file:
  • on RHEL/CentOS: /etc/my.cnf.
  • on Debian/Ubuntu, it's /etc/mysql/my.cnf. If you're running MariaDB, it's /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/mysqld.cnf.
  • on FreeBSD: /var/db/mysql/my.cnf.
  • on OpenBSD: /etc/my.cnf.

Roundcube webmail

  • Root Directory. Roundcube webmail is installed under below directory by default:
    • RHEL/CentOS: /opt/www/roundcubemail. It's a symbol link to roundcubemail-x.y.z under same directory.
      Note: with old iRedMail releases, it's /var/www/roundcubemail.
    • Debian/Ubuntu: /opt/www/roundcubemail. It's a symbol link to /opt/www/roundcubemail-x.y.z.
      Note: with old iRedMail releases, it's /usr/share/apache2/roundcubemail, it's a symbol link to /usr/share/apache2/roundcubemail-x.y.z/.
    • FreeBSD: /usr/local/www/roundcube.
    • OpenBSD: /opt/www/roundcubemail. It's a symbol link to roundcubemail-x.y.z under same directory.
      Note: with old iRedMail releases, it's /var/www/roundcubemail.
  • Config files: {: #roundcube-config }
    • Main config file is config/config.inc.php under Roundcube webmail directory.
      If you're running old Roundcube webmail (0.9.x and earlier releases), it has two separate config files: config/db.inc.php and config/main.inc.php.
    • Config files of plugins are placed under plugin directory. for example, config file of password plugin is plugins/password/config.inc.php.
  • Log file. Roundcube is configured to log to Postfix log file by default.
Warning
Roundcube stores all default settings in config/defaults.inc.php, please do not modify it, instead, you should copy the settings you want to modify from config/defaults.inc.php to config/config.inc.php, then modify the one in config/config.inc.php.

Amavisd

Main config files

  • on RHEL/CentOS: it's /etc/amavisd/amavisd.conf.
  • on Debian/Ubuntu: it's /etc/amavis/conf.d/50-user.
    Debian/Ubuntu have some additional config files under /etc/amavis/conf.d/, but you can always override them in /etc/amavis/conf.d/50-user. When we mention amavisd.conf in other documents, it always means 50-user on Debian/Ubuntu.
  • on FreeBSD: it's /usr/local/etc/amavisd.conf.
  • on OpenBSD: it's /etc/amavisd.conf.

Log files

Amavisd is configured to log to Postfix log file by iRedMail.

SpamAssassin

With default iRedMail settings, SpamAssassin is called by Amavisd, not run as a daemon.
Main config file:
  • On Linux/OpenBSD, it's /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf.
  • On FreeBSD, it's /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf.
SpamAssassin doesn't have a separated log file, to debug SpamAssassin, please set $sa_debug = 1; in Amavisd config file, then restart Amavisd service.

Fail2ban

Main config file:
  • On Linux/OpenBSD, it's /etc/fail2ban/jail.local.
  • On FreeBSD, it's /usr/local/etc/fail2ban/jail.local.
Warning
All custom settings should be placed in jail.local, and don't touch jail.conf, so that upgrading Fail2ban binary package won't lose/override your custom settings.
Filters:
  • On Linux/OpenBSD, all filters are defined in files under /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/.
  • On FreeBSD, all filters are defined in files under /usr/local/etc/fail2ban/filter.d/.
Ban/Unban actions:
  • On Linux/OpenBSD, all actions are defined in files under /etc/fail2ban/action.d/.
  • On FreeBSD, all filters are defined in files under /usr/local/etc/fail2ban/action.d/.
Log file: Fail2ban logs to default syslog log file.
  • on RHEL/CentOS/OpenBSD/FreeBSD, it's /var/log/messages.
  • on Debian/Ubuntu, it's /var/log/syslog.

SOGo Groupware

  • Main config file is
    • on Linux/OpenBSD: /etc/sogo/sogo.conf
    • on FreeBSD: /usr/local/etc/sogo/sogo.conf
  • Log file is /var/log/sogo/sogo.log.

mlmmjadmin

  • Config file: /opt/mlmmjadmin/settings.py (same on all Linux/BSD distributions)
  • Log file: /var/log/mlmmjadmin/mlmmjadmin.log
  • Data directories:
    • All active mailing lists: /var/vmail/mlmmj. Including archive.
    • Removed and archived mailing lists: /var/vmail/mlmmj-archive

iRedAPD

  • Main config file is /opt/iredapd/settings.py on all Linux/BSD distributions.
  • Log file:
    • With iRedAPD-1.7.0 and later releases, log file is /var/log/iredapd/iredapd.log.
    • With iRedAPD-1.6.0 and older releases, log file is /var/log/iredapd.log.

iRedAdmin

Main config file:
  • on RHEL/CentOS, it's /opt/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
    Note: on old iRedMail releases, it's /var/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
  • on Debian/Ubuntu, it's /opt/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
    Note: on old iRedMail releases, it's /usr/share/apache2/iredadmin/settings.py.
  • on FreeBSD, it's /usr/local/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
  • on OpenBSD, it's /opt/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
    Note: on old iRedMail releases, it's /var/www/iredadmin/settings.py.
iRedAdmin is a web application, when debug mode is turned on, it will log error message to:
  • If you're running Apache, it logs to Apache ssl error log file.
  • If you're running Nginx with uwsgi:
    • on Debian/Ubuntu, it logs to /var/log/uwsgi/app/iredadmin.log.
    • on RHEL/CentOS, it logs to /var/log/messages.
    • on OpenBSD, it logs to /var/www/logs/uwsgi.log.
    • on FreeBSD, it logs to /var/log/uwsgi-iredadmin.log.
Note: If you modified any iRedAdmin files (not just config file), please restart Apache or uwsgi service (if you're running Nginx) to reload modified files.

Apache

Warning
Apache was dropped since iRedMail-0.9.8.
  • On RHEL/CentOS: Apache config files are placed under /etc/httpd/.
    • Main config file is /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.
    • Module config files are placed under /etc/httpd/conf.d/ (old releases) or /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/.
    • Root directory used to store web applications is /var/www, document root is /var/www/html/.
    • Log files are placed under /var/www/httpd/.
  • On Debian/Ubuntu: Apache config files are placed under /etc/apache2.
    • Main config file is /etc/apache2/apache2.conf.
    • Module config files are placed under /etc/apache2/conf.d/ (old releases) or /etc/apache2/conf-available/.
    • Root directory used to store web applications is /usr/share/apache2, document root is /var/www/ (old releases) or /var/www/html/.
    • Log files are placed under /var/log/apache2/.
  • On FreeBSD: Apache config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/apache2.
    • Main config file is /usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.
    • Module config files are placed under /usr/local/etc/apache2/Includes/.
    • Root directory used to store web applications is /usr/local/www/, document root is /usr/local/www/apacheXX/data/.
    • Log files are placed under /var/log/, main log files are /var/log/httpd-access.log and /var/log/httpd-error.log.
  • On OpenBSD: Apache (the one shipped in OpenBSD base system) config files are placed under /var/www/conf.
    • Main config file is /var/www/conf/httpd.conf.
    • Module config files are placed under /var/www/conf/modules/.
    • Root directory used to store web applications is /var/www/, document root is /var/www/htdocs/.
    • Log files are placed under /var/www/logs/.

Cluebringer

Warning
Policyd/Cluebringer were removed since iRedMail-0.9.3.
Main config file:
  • RHEL/CentOS: /etc/policyd/cluebringer.conf/etc/policyd/webui.conf (web admin panel).
  • Debian/Ubuntu: /etc/cluebringer/cluebringer.conf/etc/cluebringer/cluebringer-webui.conf (web admin panel).
  • FreeBSD: /usr/local/etc/cluebringer.conf/usr/local/etc/apache24/cluebringer.conf (web admin panel).
  • OpenBSD: Not applicable, cluebringer is not available on OpenBSD.
Init script:
  • RHEL/CentOS: /etc/init.d/cbpolicyd
  • Debian/Ubuntu: /etc/init.d/postfix-cluebringer
  • FreeBSD: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/policyd2
  • OpenBSD: N/A. we don't have Cluebringer installed on OpenBSD.

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